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简单快速地将debian11升级到debian12

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debian11升级12傻瓜式教程:自从centos歇菜之后debian也新增了一波粉丝,队伍壮大了。当前,debian12出来了,抓紧尝鲜下吧,我们来简单、快速地将debian11升级到debian12吧,大致步骤如下:
debian.png

先更新现有系统:

apt update && apt upgrade

再修改debian11的源为debian12的:
如果是香港机器或者内地的机器,推荐用华为的源,复制以下代码直接回车即可:

cat > /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF
deb https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/debian/ bookworm main non-free non-free-firmware contrib
deb-src https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/debian/ bookworm main non-free non-free-firmware contrib
deb https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/debian-security/ bookworm-security main
deb-src https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/debian-security/ bookworm-security main
deb https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/debian/ bookworm-updates main non-free non-free-firmware contrib
deb-src https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/debian/ bookworm-updates main non-free non-free-firmware contrib
deb https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/debian/ bookworm-backports main non-free non-free-firmware contrib
deb-src https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/debian/ bookworm-backports main non-free non-free-firmware contrib
EOF

如果机器在欧美或者其他地方,推荐用linode的源,复制以下代码直接回车即可:

cat > /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF
deb http://mirrors.linode.com/debian bookworm main non-free-firmware
deb-src http://mirrors.linode.com/debian bookworm main non-free-firmware
deb http://mirrors.linode.com/debian-security/ bookworm-security main non-free-firmware
deb-src http://mirrors.linode.com/debian-security/ bookworm-security main non-free-firmware
deb http://mirrors.linode.com/debian bookworm-updates main non-free-firmware
deb-src http://mirrors.linode.com/debian bookworm-updates main non-free-firmware
EOF

继续更新和升级:

apt update && apt full-upgrade

期间会有几次停顿下来,第一次要输入“q”,其余的全部“y”

最后重启系统:

reboot

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